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Machinability Comparison

Carbon Steels
1015 72%
1018 78%
1020 72%
1022 78%
1030 70%
1040 64%
1042 64%
1050 54%
1095 42%
1117 91%
1137 72%
1141 70%
1141 Annealed 81%
1144 76%
1144 Annealed 85%
1144 Stressproof 83%
1212 100%
1213 136%
12L14 170%
1215 136%
 
Alloy Steels
2355 Annealed 70%
4130 Annealed 72%
4140 Annealed 66%
4142 Annealed 66%
41L42 Annealed 77%
4150 Annealed 60%
4340 Annealed 57%
4620 66%
4820 Annealed 49%
52100 Annealed 40%
6150 Annealed 60%
8620 66%
86L20 77%
9310 Annealed 51%
 
Stainless Steels
and Super Alloys
302 Annealed 45%
303 Annealed 78%
304 Annealed 45%
316 Annealed 45%
321 Annealed 36%
347 Annealed 36%
410 Annealed 54%
416 Annealed 110%
420 Annealed 45%
430 Annealed 54%
431 Annealed 45%
440A 45%
15-5PH Condition A 48%
17-4PH Condition A 48%
A286 Aged 33%
Hastelloy X 19%
 
Tool Steels
A-2 42%
A-6 33%
D-2 27%
D-3 27%
M-2 39%
O-1 42%
O-2 42%
 
Gray Cast Iron
ASTM Class 20 Annealed 73%
ASTM Class 25 55%
ASTM Class 30 48%
ASTM Class 35 48%
ASTM Class 40 48%
ASTM Class 45 36%
ASTM Class 50 36%
 
Nodular Iron
60-40-18 Annealed 61%
65-45-12 Annealed 61%
80-55-06 39%
 
Aluminum and
Magnesium Alloys
Aluminum, Cold Drawn 360%
Aluminum, Cast 450%
Aluminum, Die Cast 76%
Magnesium, Cold Drawn 480%
Magnesium, Cast 480%


*Relative machining speed based on 1212 as 100%.
All figures are based on cold-drawn bars in as-drawn condition,
except where noted.
Carr Lane Manufacturing Co., 4200 Carr Lane Ct., P.O. Box 191970, St. Louis, MO 63119-7970 USA
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